Backend overview

Backend development means working on server-side software, which focuses on everything you can't see on a website. Back-end developers ensure the website performs correctly, focusing on databases, back-end logic, application programming interface (APIs), architecture, and servers. They use code that helps browsers communicate with databases. Back-end developers collaborate with front-end developers,product managers, principal architects, and website testers to build the structure of a website or mobile app.

What tools do Back-End Developers use

Back-End Developers use a range of technology and software, many of which fall into three categories:

  • Databases
  • Programming languages and
  • Frameworks.

What tools do Back-End Developers use

databases are used to store user information and other important data. Popular database management systems include:

  • MySQL
  • MongoDB
  • Oracle
  • PostgreSQL

Required skills

The skills required for learning backend development are

  • Basic understanding of front-end technologies HTML, JavaScript, and CSS.
  • Working knowledge of back-end development (configuration, administration and management of databases and servers).
  • Server-side languages (e.g., PHP, C#, Java).
  • Database technologies (e.g., MySQL and SQL).
  • Security and authentication best practices.
  • Experience writing restful Api.

Application

Backend development is used in server-side programming. It is responsible for the server-side of the software that stores and analyzes data, as well as ensuring smooth application performance.

Frameworks

Frameworks an enthusiastic programming community behind it. Frameworks make software development faster and easier, saving time that developers would otherwise spend writing code. Popular frameworks include: Ruby on Rails Django and Flask Express.js an enthusiastic programming community behind it.

What do Back-End Developers do?

In another post, Doug, one of our Senior Back-End Engineers, gives us an overview of what a Back-End Developer does. While touching on the role's capacity for problem-solving, he provides a list of common responsibilities, including:
Creating, integrating, and managing databases.
Using back-end frameworks to build server-side software.
Validating data to make sure it's formatted correctly before being sent to the database.
Integrating user-facing elements with server-side elements to make sure that information is being sent to the right place so the server can retrieve it.